See dakša on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dakšiņa"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "bat-pro",
"3": "*daš-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Baltic *daš-",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*deḱ",
"4": "",
"5": "to pluck, sever, split"
},
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"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "tagge"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian tagge",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Zacke",
"3": "",
"4": "spike"
},
"expansion": "German Zacke (“spike”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "tagge"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German tagge",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "tak",
"3": "",
"4": "branch"
},
"expansion": "Dutch tak (“branch”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tack"
},
"expansion": "English tack",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Baltic *daš-, with a suffix -kā and š-k metathesis (compare also dialectal daška; there are also dialectal forms like dasti with a suffix -to instead of -kā), from Proto-Indo-European *deḱ (“to pluck, sever, split”). Cognates include Norwegian tagge, German Zacke (“spike”), Middle Low German tagge, Dutch tak (“branch”), English tack.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dakša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dakšas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dakšas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dakšu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dakšai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dakšām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dakšu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dakšas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dakšu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dakšām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dakšā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dakšās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dakša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dakšas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "or",
"14": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "4th declension",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "dakša f (4th declension)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "4th"
},
"expansion": "dakša f (4th declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dakš",
"2": "a",
"3": "4th"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dakš",
"2": "a",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "0"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dakša",
"10": "dakšām",
"11": "dakšā",
"12": "dakšās",
"13": "dakša",
"14": "dakšas",
"16": "",
"2": "dakšas",
"3": "dakšu",
"4": "dakšas",
"5": "dakšas",
"6": "dakšu",
"7": "dakšai",
"8": "dakšām",
"9": "dakšu",
"type": "4th",
"x": "0"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian undefined derivations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "lv:Tools",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "fork shaft",
"text": "dakšu kāts",
"translation": "fork shaft",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
22,
28
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
11,
15
]
],
"english": "to stick a fork into the straw",
"text": "uzdurt salmu klēpi uz dakšām",
"translation": "to stick a fork into the straw",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
21,
27
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
27,
31
]
],
"english": "to dig out potatoes with a fork",
"text": "izcelt kartupeļus ar dakšām",
"translation": "to dig out potatoes with a fork",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
28,
34
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
27,
31
]
],
"english": "two-, three-, four-pronged fork",
"text": "divzaru, trīszaru, četrzaru dakšas",
"translation": "two-, three-, four-pronged fork",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
34,
40
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
27,
31
]
],
"english": "two-, three-, four-pronged fork",
"text": "divžuburu, trīsžuburu, četržuburu dakšas",
"translation": "two-, three-, four-pronged fork",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
31,
37
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
28,
32
]
],
"english": "hay, manure, garden, potato fork",
"text": "siena, mēslu, dārza, kartupeļu dakšas",
"translation": "hay, manure, garden, potato fork",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fork, pitchfork (pronged tool with a long straight handle used for lifting, throwing (especially hay))"
],
"id": "en-dakša-lv-noun-5UY-I40j",
"links": [
[
"fork",
"fork"
],
[
"pitchfork",
"pitchfork"
],
[
"tool",
"tool#English"
],
[
"handle",
"handle#English"
],
[
"hay",
"hay#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually in the plural) fork, pitchfork (pronged tool with a long straight handle used for lifting, throwing (especially hay))"
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"feminine",
"plural-normally"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
16
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
8,
12
]
],
"english": "bicycle fork",
"text": "velosipēda dakša",
"translation": "bicycle fork",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
20,
25
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
17,
21
]
],
"english": "front motorcycle fork",
"text": "motocikla priekšējā dakša",
"translation": "front motorcycle fork",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"part of a machine composed of two parallel branches"
],
"id": "en-dakša-lv-noun-F-4LONsM",
"links": [
[
"singular",
"singular"
],
[
"part",
"part"
],
[
"machine",
"machine"
],
[
"parallel",
"parallel"
],
[
"branches",
"branches"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually in the singular) part of a machine composed of two parallel branches"
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"feminine",
"singular",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "lv-riga-dakša.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/Lv-riga-dak%C5%A1a.ogg/Lv-riga-dak%C5%A1a.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f8/Lv-riga-dak%C5%A1a.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"lv:"
],
"word": "dakša"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"Latvian feminine nouns",
"Latvian fourth declension nouns",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian nouns",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Baltic",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latvian undefined derivations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"lv:Tools"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "dakšiņa"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "bat-pro",
"3": "*daš-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Baltic *daš-",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*deḱ",
"4": "",
"5": "to pluck, sever, split"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *deḱ (“to pluck, sever, split”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "tagge"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian tagge",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Zacke",
"3": "",
"4": "spike"
},
"expansion": "German Zacke (“spike”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "tagge"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German tagge",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "tak",
"3": "",
"4": "branch"
},
"expansion": "Dutch tak (“branch”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tack"
},
"expansion": "English tack",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Baltic *daš-, with a suffix -kā and š-k metathesis (compare also dialectal daška; there are also dialectal forms like dasti with a suffix -to instead of -kā), from Proto-Indo-European *deḱ (“to pluck, sever, split”). Cognates include Norwegian tagge, German Zacke (“spike”), Middle Low German tagge, Dutch tak (“branch”), English tack.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dakša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dakšas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dakšas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dakšu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dakšai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dakšām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dakšu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dakšas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dakšu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dakšām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dakšā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dakšās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dakša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dakšas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "or",
"14": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "4th declension",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "dakša f (4th declension)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "4th"
},
"expansion": "dakša f (4th declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dakš",
"2": "a",
"3": "4th"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dakš",
"2": "a",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "0"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dakša",
"10": "dakšām",
"11": "dakšā",
"12": "dakšās",
"13": "dakša",
"14": "dakšas",
"16": "",
"2": "dakšas",
"3": "dakšu",
"4": "dakšas",
"5": "dakšas",
"6": "dakšu",
"7": "dakšai",
"8": "dakšām",
"9": "dakšu",
"type": "4th",
"x": "0"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "fork shaft",
"text": "dakšu kāts",
"translation": "fork shaft",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
22,
28
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
11,
15
]
],
"english": "to stick a fork into the straw",
"text": "uzdurt salmu klēpi uz dakšām",
"translation": "to stick a fork into the straw",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
21,
27
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
27,
31
]
],
"english": "to dig out potatoes with a fork",
"text": "izcelt kartupeļus ar dakšām",
"translation": "to dig out potatoes with a fork",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
28,
34
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
27,
31
]
],
"english": "two-, three-, four-pronged fork",
"text": "divzaru, trīszaru, četrzaru dakšas",
"translation": "two-, three-, four-pronged fork",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
34,
40
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
27,
31
]
],
"english": "two-, three-, four-pronged fork",
"text": "divžuburu, trīsžuburu, četržuburu dakšas",
"translation": "two-, three-, four-pronged fork",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
31,
37
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
28,
32
]
],
"english": "hay, manure, garden, potato fork",
"text": "siena, mēslu, dārza, kartupeļu dakšas",
"translation": "hay, manure, garden, potato fork",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fork, pitchfork (pronged tool with a long straight handle used for lifting, throwing (especially hay))"
],
"links": [
[
"fork",
"fork"
],
[
"pitchfork",
"pitchfork"
],
[
"tool",
"tool#English"
],
[
"handle",
"handle#English"
],
[
"hay",
"hay#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually in the plural) fork, pitchfork (pronged tool with a long straight handle used for lifting, throwing (especially hay))"
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"feminine",
"plural-normally"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
16
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
8,
12
]
],
"english": "bicycle fork",
"text": "velosipēda dakša",
"translation": "bicycle fork",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
20,
25
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
17,
21
]
],
"english": "front motorcycle fork",
"text": "motocikla priekšējā dakša",
"translation": "front motorcycle fork",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"part of a machine composed of two parallel branches"
],
"links": [
[
"singular",
"singular"
],
[
"part",
"part"
],
[
"machine",
"machine"
],
[
"parallel",
"parallel"
],
[
"branches",
"branches"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually in the singular) part of a machine composed of two parallel branches"
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"feminine",
"singular",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "lv-riga-dakša.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/Lv-riga-dak%C5%A1a.ogg/Lv-riga-dak%C5%A1a.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f8/Lv-riga-dak%C5%A1a.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"lv:"
],
"word": "dakša"
}
Download raw JSONL data for dakša meaning in All languages combined (6.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.